is the word english in french masculine or feminine
Words that use the articles le or un are going to be masculine, and words that use the articles la or une are feminine. Well, one thing is clear. For example, in German, nouns ending in -ung (corresponding to -ing in English) are feminine, and car brand names are masculine. When they speak French, a lot of women wonât mind being called âle docteurâ, but some will prefer to be called âla docteur.â At the same time, some words designating people differ in meaning depending on whether they are used in the masculine and feminine. : Ses pièces mêlent masculin et féminin dans des créations parfois provocantes, toujours originales. Find Private Teaching Jobs on TakeLessons. - She broke the vase. Nor does it have to agree in this phrase: âAiméeâ agrees with the object - in this case, a woman. Elle la donne au chien. Tutor Willy M. shares some secrets to help you memorize your French vocabulary…. Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. There are a couple exceptions to the ends in –e rule. Typically words that end in âege, –eme, –ome, –aume, –age and âisme are masculine. One other thing that I have noticed about feminine French vocabulary words, is that they also sometimes end with an âa. Yet that is exactly how French grammar works. Translations in context of "feminine or masculine" in English-French from Reverso Context: Gender is often referred to in binary terms (i.e., feminine or masculine); however, there are many locations along the gender continuum. Il lui lit le livre. Willy studied French for over 6 years in high school and at Earlham College. Most masculines ending in the consonants âLâ, âNâ, âSâ and âTâ will double the consonant and add an -e in the feminine: Here is a list of some of the most common irregular feminine endings: And of course, to add to the joys of French spelling, there is a whole series of exceptions you quite simply have to memorize. I'm afraid there is not a specific rule to know if a word is masc. The inherent quality of a noun does not make something masculine or feminine. New learners of French are often unsettled or scared when they find out âvery early- that every noun had a gender: masculine or feminine. There are several endings that will clue you in to a word’s gender. So if you are taking a French test and the teacher wants to confuse you by giving you a word that starts with a vowel, you might see the word l’actrice. An article with an apostrophe can be confusing when trying to determine gender. And ending in "e" generally designates a feminine, excepte when it doesn't (le vacarme - the noise but une arme). While in the English language you will say âheâ for a man or a stallion and âsheâ for a woman or a cow - you wouldnât call a table âsheâ or a bucket âheâ. Plural nouns will take the masculine plural if the noun is masculine and the feminine plural if the noun is feminine. BUT lâarbre est vieux (the noun doesnât follow the adjective), Beau-bel: un beau jardin - un bel orangier BUT lâoranger est beau, Nouveau-nouvel: un nouveau pont - un nouvel appartement BUT lâappartement est nouveau. There are some endings that are typically masculine such as âon, but if you find it coming after a letter s or the letter c, it will often be feminine. These are just some vocab words whose genders I can never remember...Also, 100th set added to the class...what is my life... For each french word, state whether it is masculine (M) or feminine (F) If you notice a word that ends in -e, most of the time that word is feminine. or fem., you just have to learn them. Well, mostly. - the boy is small. Old English used to have grammatical genders, but they fell out of use. Masculine, feminine, le, la, un, une! German All-in-One For Dummies, with CD. It so happens that animate beings are split according to biological sex. Itâs essential to understand the difference between masculine and feminine in French. - the children are small. grammatical function within a French sentence, Vieux - vieil: un vieux château - un vieil arbre. Elle est méchante what is feminine form? You more or less have to memorize the gender of each noun, although you can often (but not always) tell whether a word is masculine or feminine by looking at its ending. Learn more. Thus, a conjugation of French verbs using âavoirâ would be: Jâais cassé le vase. There is no way to accurately predict the gender of a word based on its spelling - unless it has a special feminne or masculine only ending (such as "-eux" or "-euse", "-tion", etc) examples: un jour (masculine) une tour (feminine) un livre (a book) (m) une livre (a pound) (f) Masculine or Feminine Gender March 9, 2018 June 13, 2016 by Pascal Dherve How to know if a word in French is masculine or feminine, not that easy, you need to learn them but we have some tips taking into account the end of these words. What about a plate? French Translation of âplateâ | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. (No. In English, the noun refers to the person: His glass/her car. Like many languages, French personal pronouns are declined - that is, they look different depending on their grammatical function within a French sentence. How the hell am I supposed to tell the gender of French nouns, to guess that the wordâ telephoneâ is masculine whereas the word âtelevisionâ is feminine? Other times, there are elaborate (and mostly incomplete) rules to define the gender of a word. * Il lit le livre à la souris. Sometimes assigning gender to a word might seem arbitrary, but there are a few tricks that will help you tell if a word is masculine or feminine. - He broke the vase. Here is a list so you know how to use these words correctly: NOTE: some French nouns starting with âhâ are treated as though they start with a vowel: All qualifying adjectives (the ones used right next to a noun) must agree in gender and number with the noun they are describing. And if he or she is the indirect object: Reading is the best thing that ever happened to him. If this person is the object of the sentence, we say: Flaubert is taking him places I had never known. In French, all nouns have a gender: masculine of feminine. Je lâaime. Étudiant is also a status as of a worker, or retiree. Il le lit à la souris. French genders depend on the gender of each little things that exists on this planet. French tutors are available to work with you live online via Skype or in-person depending on locations and availability. Search for your French tutor now!Â. "La barbe" comes from the Latin "barba" which is a feminine word. Words that use the articles le or un are going to be masculine, and words that use the articles la or une are feminine. For example, feminine nouns typically end in the letter âe.â Consider these word endings: –esse, –enne, –euse, –orde, –anche, –ouche, etc. La fille est petite. Sign up for more information about our private lessons. Elle avait cassé le vase. So how can you tell the gender of the words designating inanimate objects? And Ville is a feminine word in French. âUne assietteâ is feminine). Generally, the feminine is formed with -e, the masculine or general plural in -s and the feminine plural in -es: Amusant - amusante - amusants - amusantes. In Arabic, soup and the calendar year are feminine. To further confuse things, the following adjectives have a special form in the masculine when the noun that follows begins with a vowel. In French, wine and chocolate are masculine. In French, almost all nouns are categorized according to their gender -- masculine or feminine. - I broke the vase. The following endings also tend to be masculine: –an, –ent, – ai, – ou, –et, –eu, –ut, –is, âil, and –ex. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! If you say "on" in English, you are actually saying âonneâ in French, which is feminine. The core word in COVID is disease. One of the main ways that French grammar differs from English is the existence of genders for things as well as people. It's very short. Speakers of these languages must take care to ⦠Masculine or Feminine? When you study French, remember that when using compound verbs - that is, verb tenses using an auxiliary verb - the rule is that the participle has to agree in gender and number ONLY if the auxiliary verb is âêtreâ (to be). Your email address will not be published.
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