is essex a city or county

Sheila Oliver's replacement in the N.J. Read the full Press Release by clicking on the link above. Incorporated in 1819, the Town of Essex is located in Essex County and is 26 miles north of Boston. Essex (/ ˈ ɛ s ɪ k s /) is a county in the south-east of England, north-east of London.One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south and London to the south-west. The PATH also operates out of Newark Penn Station. From there it follows Branch Brook Park before turning into downtown Newark as a subway. [121] DeCamp Bus Lines, Community Coach, and OurBus operate buses from Essex County to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York City. ", "Political power player to seek 5th term", November 7, 2017, General Election Unofficial Results, Brendan W. Gill, Freeholder President / At-Large, Wayne L. Richardson, Freeholder Vice President, District 2, Tyshammie L. Cooper, Freeholder District 3, Leonard M. Luciano, Freeholder District 4, "Meet Lt. Gov. As one of Canada\'s most southerly municipalities, Essex enjoys hot summers and mild winters. Interstate 280 passes through the county in a northeast–southwest direction and has exits in Roseland, Livingston, West Orange, Orange, East Orange and Newark, making it one of the most important roads for intracounty travel. The Essex County Department of Corrections has evolved into a complex organization with many divisions and sub-divisions. The Broad Street Extension was built to provide connections between Newark Penn Station and Newark Broad Street Station and service to the waterfront of Newark. Essex is a city in Page County, Iowa, United States. The current freeholders are all serving terms that end concurrently on December 31, 2018. It stops at NJPAC/Center Street, Atlantic Street, and Riverfront Stadium before reaching Broad Street Station. The northern section starts at the Newark/Belleville border passes through Belleville and Nutley until in crosses into Clifton. The median age was 35 years. Business Trade Names. It appears you are trying to access this site using an outdated browser. [8][9] Its county seat is Newark,[2] the most populous city in the state. [12], The county is named after Essex, a county in the East of England. In 2008, Newark had 67 homicides, down from 105 in 2007 and the record of 161 murders set in 1981. [4], The 2010 United States Census counted 783,969 people, 283,712 households, and 189,236 families in the county. West Essex Regional School district takes up four towns. Newark, with a population density of 11,458.3 people/square mile, is the largest municipality in the county both in terms of land area (24.19 square miles) and population (277,140), while Caldwell is the smallest in terms of land area (1.17 square miles) and Essex Fells has the smallest population (2,113). Essex County was the first county in the United States to have its own parks department. Essex County was formed within East Jersey on March 7, 1683. The Essex County Airport in Fairfield is a general aviation airport. The Center Street Bridge is a former railroad, rapid transit, and road bridge connecting Newark and Harrison. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south and London to the south-west. ESSEX COUNTY EXECUTIVE DIVINCENZO ANNOUNCES PARTNERSHIP WITH LOCAL CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS County Helping to Raise Awareness for the American Cancer Society, American Heart Association, the Arc of Essex County, The Valerie Fund, Arthritis Foundation, NJ Children’s Alliance, Stop for Nikhil, St. Barnabas Medical Center’s NICU and RWJBarnabas Health Event Participants are Offered … Newark Liberty International Airport has a monorail called AirTrain Newark that connects the terminals, four parking areas, and the Newark Liberty International Airport Station on the Northeast Corridor. Other communities and enclaves that exist within a municipality are marked as non-CDP next to the name. [88][89] For the 2018–2019 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 28th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Ronald Rice (D, Newark) and in the General Assembly by Ralph R. Caputo (D, Nutley) and Cleopatra Tucker (D, Newark). Our population was 3,504 at the 2010 census. Then-Montclair mayor Robert J. Russo gave a statement in 2003 about secession, "I've watched Essex County burden our people, with very little to show for it. In Newark, Eastern Essex County, and Southern/Southeastern Essex County, temperatures are relatively cool to hot, even in the winter months. The southern section starts at an overpass for Route 21 and passes over the Belleville Turnpike Bridge into border between Hudson and Bergen counties. Most of these areas are census-designated places that have been created by the United States Census Bureau for enumeration purposes within a Township. Newark has since then become one of the fastest growing cities in the entire Northeast,[17][18] and reported a gain in median income and drop in poverty rate. [7], In the county, the population was spread out, with 26.10% under the age of 18, 9.40% from 18 to 24, 31.10% from 25 to 44, 21.50% from 45 to 64, and 11.90% who were 65 years of age or older. In 2015, the county had a per capita personal income of $60,030, the eighth-highest in New Jersey and ranked 153rd of 3,113 counties in the United States. It is one of the New York Metropolitan airports operated by Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. The 2010 Population was 784,037 and has seen a growth of 2.01% since this time. We recommend updating your browser to its most recent version at your earliest convenience. Essex County is a county in the northeastern part of New Jersey. [92][93] For the 2020–2021 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 34th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Nia Gill (D, Montclair) and in the General Assembly by Thomas P. Giblin (D, Montclair) and Britnee Timberlake (D, East Orange). Welcome to Essex Town Hall, an important source of information on the municipal departments that deliver programs and services to you. The Upper Bay Bridge, a vertical-lift bridge located just north of the Newark Bay Bridge, carries a freight train line over the bay from Newark to Bayonne. All of them stop at either Newark Penn Station or Newark Broad Street Station. Portions of Essex were taken in 1741 and transferred to Somerset County. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.40 males. Main Industries: Essex County is home to several high-tech, bio-medical and light industrial companies. The per capita income for the county was $24,943. The Northeast Corridor Line from Trenton with connections from Philadelphia's 30th Street Station, Camden, and Princeton has stops at Newark Airport and Newark Penn Stations before continuing to Secaucus Junction and New York Penn Station. [7], The median income for a household in the county was $44,944, and the median income for a family was $54,818. [67] The freeholders appointed Janine Bauer in March to fill the vacant seat on an interim basis until the November general election. Whether you are a resident, visitor or business, discover what the County of Essex has to offer. It is a freeway along it route in Essex County. It connects Newark with points to the east. The Winter Parking Ban for the community of Essex and Essex Junction takes effect on December 1st and remains in effect until April 1st each year from Midnight to 07:00 AM every day. [6], 24.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 25.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.5% who were 65 years of age or older. We're fiscally conservative here and socially progressive -- and we're finally rebelling."[133]. Essex County, New Jersey's estimated population is 799,785 with a growth rate of 0.05% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. The administrative county covers an area within the larger geographic county, which in turn covers a part of the original historic county of Essex. Essex County; Regional; Constitutional Officers. Accomando, Peter R. and Liebau, Michelle M. New Jersey's Seventh Congressional District, New Jersey's Eighth Congressional District, New Jersey's Tenth Congressional District, New Jersey's Eleventh Congressional District, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, National Register of Historic Places listings in Essex County, New Jersey, QuickFacts - Essex County, New Jersey; New Jersey; United States, Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018 - 2018 Population Estimates, GCT-PEPANNCHG: Estimates of Resident Population Change and Rankings: July 1, 2016 to July 1, 2017 - State -- County / County Equivalent from the 2017 Population Estimates for New Jersey, DP1 – Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Essex County, New Jersey, DP-1 – Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Essex County, New Jersey, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, "250 Highest Per Capita Personal Incomes of the 3113 Counties in the United States, 2009", "Census 2010 data show population and diversity trends", GCT-PH1: Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – County – County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Essex County, New Jersey, "Biggest Urban Growth Is in South and West", Newark city, New Jersey – Fact Sheet – American FactFinder, "County reports largest drop is in violent crime", Total Crime Rate for US Cities, 1995: Population 40,000+, "The Crime Rate Drops, and a City Credits Its Embrace of Surveillance Technology", "As Newark Mayor Readies Crime Fight, Toll Rises", "Essex County park system celebrates 100 years of beauty and service", "Thomas A. Edison Laboratories, Main Street & Lakeside Avenue, West Orange, Essex County, NJ", "Port Elizabeth / Port Newark Remediation Dredging", "Essex County Public and Private Airports, New Jersey", Census 2010 U.S. Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Counties, U.S. Census Bureau Delivers New Jersey's 2010 Census Population Totals, "Jewish Population in the United States, 2002", DP-2 – Profile of Selected Social Characteristics: 2000 from the Census 2000 Summary File 3 (SF 3) – Sample Data for Essex County, New Jersey, DP-3 – Profile of Selected Economic Characteristics: 2000 from Census 2000 Summary File 3 (SF 3) – Sample Data for Essex County, New Jersey, QT-P13 – Ancestry: 2000 from the Census 2000 Summary File 3 (SF 3) – Sample Data for County Subdivisions in Essex County, New Jersey, "Explainer: What's a Freeholder? [75] [19] This is a turnaround from the deterioration and abandonment experienced in the post-riot 1970s, 1980s and early part of the 1990s. Municipalities in Essex County (with 2010 Census data for population, housing units and area in square miles) are:[132] Other, unincorporated communities in the county are listed next to their parent municipality. Quick and easy access to the most commonly requested applications. County Wide Active Transportation System (CWATS), Privacy Policy and Freedom of Information. Within this general area however are many stable, mixed and middle-income areas of diverse populations. Three primary interstates and one auxiliary cross the county. There were 5,207 (1%) voters registered to other parties. It is also a leading cargo airport and is a hub for FedEx Express and Kalitta Air. Essex County NY - local information including cities, towns, neighborhoods, & subdivisions. Whether you are a resident, visitor or business, discover what County of Essex has to offer. [47] The County Executive is elected by a direct vote of the electorate. The settlements were mostly established by French people in the mid-18th century. As a result, parts of the site may not function properly for you. All of Essex County has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) if the -3 °C isotherm is used. Individuals who wish to become a Notary Public may obtain an application from the County Clerk's Office. Welcome to Essex, MA Welcome to the official website of the Town of Essex, Massachusetts, USA! For every 100 females, there were 90.70 males. The last U.S. Route in the county is U.S. Route 46, which passes through Fairfield, where it is a major commercial road that parallels Interstate 80. Around 1749, the first permanent settlements began to appear on what is now the south or Canadian side of the Detroit River, across from the French Fort Detroit. [48] The executive's term ends on December 31, 2018. [103] Essex County College and its satellite locations are patrolled by the Essex County College Police Department.[104]. Our employees are dedicated to making the County an amazing place to live, work and play. It is part of the New York Metropolitan Area. [45], Based on data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Essex County had a gross domestic product (GDP) of $52.3 billion in 2018, which was ranked 4th in the state and represented an increase of 1.4% from the previous year. 8/26/2020 Yesterday, the Essex County Board of Supervisors, which has the dual responsibility as the Essex County Board of Health overseeing the Essex County Health Department (ECHD), issued a request to suspend visitation at all nursing home facilities in the county. Notary Public Licenses. There were 301,011 housing units at an average density of 2,384 per square mile (920/km2). The monorail is free except for service to and from the train station.[129]. The Newark Bay Bridge carries Interstate 78 over Newark Bay from Newark to Bayonne and is currently the most southern bridge crossing the bay. [36] The lowest point is sea level, at Newark Bay. The Point-No-Point Bridge is a railroad swing bridge that carries a freight line across the Passaic River between Newark and Kearny. Get breaking Essex County NJ local news, weather, events, real estate, restaurants and more from Newark, East Orange, Irvington, and others. This includes the communities of Belleville (30.9%), Bloomfield (26.4%), Caldwell (26.3%), Cedar Grove (34.8%), Fairfield (45.8%), Nutley (44.5%), Roseland (38.7%), Verona (34.3%) and West Caldwell (35.2%). [76], Four federal Congressional Districts cover the county, including portions of the 7th, 8th, 10th and 11th Districts. There were 312,954 housing units at an average density of 2,479.6 per square mile (957.4/km2). It has one station in Bloomfield and one in Belleville on the old Orange Branch of the New York & Greenwood Lake Service of the Erie Railroad before entering Newark and turning onto the Morris Canal right of way. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 88.6 males.[6]. As of the 2019 Census estimate, the county's population was 798,975, making it the state's third-most populous county,[3][4][5] an increase of 3.1% from the 2010 United States Census, when its population was enumerated at 783,969,[6] in turn a decrease of 1.2% (9,664 fewer residents) from the 793,633 enumerated in the 2000 census. The highest elevation is found at four areas scattered between Verona, North Caldwell and Cedar Grove, reaching 660 feet (200 m) above sea level. It has direct service to Harrison, Jersey City, and Lower Manhattan. The county rises from generally flat in the east to the twin ridges of the Watchung Mountains in the western half, beyond which the land lowers again into the Passaic River valley. West Essex Middle School (WEMS) hold grades 7–8, and the high school hold grades 9-12. The population density was 6,285 people per square mile (2,427/km2). Essex County Council has responded to the Government’s landmark Kickstart scheme and has been approved as a flagship Gateway provider. It crosses over the Passaic River on the Pulaski Skyway, which bans trucks, so just before it leaves the county in the north Truck 1/9 splits for the traffic that is not allowed on the bridge. Conveniently report a problem with our online form. Essex is a county in the east of England, north-east of London. [51] the county executive was paid $161,615 in 2015. The elementary, middle, and high schools are in the same town. The county has a notable Jewish population, with 76,200 Jewish residents according to the 2002 results of the National Jewish Population Survey. Land: Essex County is in the northeastern part of New York State, just west of Vermont along the eastern boundary of the State. [42][43], There were 283,736 households, out of which 33.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.30% were married couples living together, 20.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.80% were non-families. We hope that you find the site's content helpful and … Essex County also has four U.S. Of all households, 27.7% were made up of individuals and 9.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Route 1/9 are concurrent and a freeway throughout their length in the county. Essex County constitutes Vicinage 5 of the New Jersey Superior Court, which is seated at the Veterans' Courthouse in Newark, which also houses the Criminal Part; civil and probate cases are heard at both the historic Essex County Courthouse and at the Essex County Hall of Records, also in Newark, while family and chancery cases are heard at the Robert N. Wilentz Court Complex, also in Newark, with additional facilities in East Orange. Essex, Maryland detailed profile. [25], As the poorest place in the county, Newark has a median household income of $33,025 and a per capita income of $17,198;[26] at the other extreme, Essex Fells, one of the wealthier places in the county and the 4th wealthiest municipality in the state, has a median household income of $174,432 and a per capita income of $89,316. Some of the NJ Transit bus lines follow former streetcar lines. These units have been trained in specialized areas of law enforcement. Newark Airport is served by Northeast Regional and Keystone Service trains. Within this region are some of the most diverse and racially integrated municipalities in the state and nation, including Montclair, West Orange, South Orange and Maplewood. Essex County Districts; Public Comment and Guidelines; Meeting Calendar; Boards, Commissions and Authorities. About Essex County Welcome to the Essex County Government Center website. The building houses government offices, including the Essex legislative body, and provides public records, government services, and information about Essex services. (WJZ) — Baltimore County Police are investigating a shooting in Essex that left one man injured Wednesday night. [13] Based on data from the 2010 census, Essex County is the 14th-most densely populated county in the United States, and was ranked second in the state after Hudson County (which ranked sixth in the nation at 13,731.4 per square mile).[14]. For example, north and west sides of Newark have well-kept suburban areas such as Vailsburg and Forest Hill. About 12.8% of families and 15.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.5% of those under age 18 and 12.2% of those age 65 or over. Western Essex County has similar temperatures to Eastern Essex, but the elevation increase within the Watchung Mountains allows for some minor differences. It has one interchange in Irvington, one in Newark, two in East Orange, and four in Bloomfield. Short Hills has a popular upscale shopping mall, The Mall at Short Hills located near affluent communities in Morris and Union counties. NJ's Unusual County Government System", "Which N.J. county freeholders are paid the most? [lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lpa/industry/incpov/highcnty.xls 250 Highest Per Capita Personal Incomes available for 3113 counties in the United States: 2015], CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (. In 1857, Union County was created from parts of Essex County. [124], The Montclair-Boonton Line from Hackettstown or Little Falls has six stations in Montclair, one in Glen Ridge, and two in Bloomfield before reaching Newark Broad Street Station and continuing to Secaucus Junction and New York Penn Station or Hoboken Terminal. Design and download your own map with Essex County's interactive mapping tool or download existing maps in PDF format. [77][78] For the 116th United States Congress. In 1837, Passaic County was formed from portions of Essex and Bergen counties. [1] The county was named after the English county of Essex. It was the only county in the state to be won by Walter Mondale in 1984. Welcome to the official website of the Town of Essex, Massachusetts, USA! The facility is located within the boundaries of the two cities of Newark and Elizabeth, just east of the New Jersey Turnpike and Newark Liberty International Airport.[131]. New Jersey's Seventh Congressional District is represented by Tom Malinowski (D, Ringoes). [46], Essex County is governed by a County Executive and a nine-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, who administer all county business. The county is named after Essex, a county in the East of England. [99] In each of the last six elections the Democratic candidate received 69% or more of the county's vote. Data found on this site is strictly for informational purposes only. In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Newark have ranged from a low of 24 °F (−4 °C) in January to a high of 86 °F (30 °C) in July, although a record low of −14 °F (−26 °C) was recorded in February 1934 and a record high of 105 °F (41 °C) was recorded in July 1993. Essex joins Atlantic, Bergen, Hudson and Mercer counties as one of the five of 21 New Jersey counties with an elected executive. [29], There are various attractions in Essex County, such as The Newark Museum of Art, New Jersey Historical Society, Montclair Art Museum, Turtle Back Zoo,[30] Thomas Edison National Historical Park,[31] and Grover Cleveland Birthplace. Roseland, Essex Fells, North Caldwell, and Fairfield. Welcome to Essex County. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.29. Essex County, New Jersey is the 4th largest county in New Jersey. The communities of Livingston, West Caldwell, South Orange, Maplewood, Millburn, North Caldwell, and Essex Fells are some of the wealthiest towns in the county. For every 100 females, the population had 92.1 males. It is a hub for United Airlines. It extends along the North Sea coastline between the Thames and Stour estuaries. Many neighborhoods are well-known magnets for people moving from New York City, such as Glen Ridge, Montclair, Verona, Cedar Grove, South Orange and West Orange. The east side of Newark is the Ironbound, a working-class Brazilian and Portuguese community. Located on the Newark Bay it serves as the principal container ship facility for goods entering and leaving New York-Newark metropolitan area, and the northeastern quadrant of North America. [7] In 2010, the county dropped down to third-largest, behind Middlesex County, and was one of only two counties in the state to see a decline between 2000 and 2010 (Cape May County being the other). 15.42% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. [119] Outside the county, it is the longest road of any kind in the state. East-West Interstate 78 from near Harrisburg and New York City also crosses the county. Essex County has five public and five private institutions. Based on data from the 2010 census, Essex County is the 14th-most densely populated county in the United States, and was ranked second in the state after Hudson County (which ranked sixth in the nation at 13,731.4 per square mile). The world-famous, picturesque mountain village of Lake Placid, nestled in the scenic High Peaks of the Adirondacks and the shores of Mirror Lake in Essex County, is the proud site of legendary performances in two Winter Olympics. Essex County is bordered by Passaic County (north), Bergen County (east), Hudson County (east), Union County (south), Morris County (west).. Essex County Cities and Towns include East Orange, Newark. At the top of the hill it could be snowing because of the 3 to 4 degree temperature differences. From Broad Street it takes a different route stopping at Washington Park and NJPAC/Center Street before arriving at Penn Station. Essex County College students Kizito Eke and Noel Shaji, both majoring in Software Development Technology, placed third at the recent Hack-A-Roo Fall 2020 Competition hosted virtually by the University of Missouri-Kansas City. They cultivate long, narrow plots of land along the river. At an annual organization meeting, the freeholders choose a Freeholder President and Vice-President from among its members to serve one-year terms. [96][97], In presidential elections, the county has long been Democratic and is typically the most Democratic county in the state. [130], Port Newark-Elizabeth Marine Terminal is a major component of the Port of New York and New Jersey. [27][citation needed], Essex County was the first county in the country to create a county park system (Essex County Park System), to ensure that it did not lose all its land to development. [134] It is called the Essex County Park System. [118] It is a toll road, a freeway, and bans trucks of more than 7,000 pounds during its entire length in the county. All of these only have interchanges in one municipality in the county, Newark for I-95 and I-78 and Fairfield for I-80. [101], Law enforcement at the county level is provided by the Essex County Prosecutor's Office and the Essex County Sheriff's Office. This site IS NOT to be considered accurate for the purpose of performing Title Searches. The non-Hispanic white population was 33.2%. Like many of the counties of Northern New Jersey near New York City—which tend to have sharp divides between relatively rich suburban neighborhoods and less wealthy, more densely populated cities nearby—the eastern region of Essex County tends to be poorer and more urbanized, while the western parts tend to be more affluent and suburban. These officers are the County Clerk and County Surrogate (both elected for five-year terms of office) and the County Sheriff (elected for a three-year term). [53][54] Essex County's Freeholders, all serving concurrent terms of office ending December 31, 2020, are:[55][56][57], The seat representing District 3 that had been held by Britnee Timberlake became vacant following her resignation as a freeholder in January 2018 to take office in the New Jersey General Assembly to replace Sheila Oliver.

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