how many people speak french in canada

Acadian French originated in Nova Scotia but is common today across the Maritime provinces, particularly in New Brunswick. In 1642, the foundation of Ville Marie, the settlement that would eventually become Montreal, completed the occupation of the territory. Many people are actually bilingual French-English, and like many other areas of Canada, there are other languages spoken as well (most common are Mi'kmaq and Chinese). French is the only official language for 13 of these countries and the co-official language in … 2.4 million young Canadians study French or English as a second language. Read more : Canada … Additionally, about one million native francophones live in other provinces, forming a sizable minority in New Brunswick, which is officially a bilingual province; approximately one-third of New Brunswick's population is francophone. In 2016, 29.8 percent of Canadians reported being able to conduct a conversation in French. In addition to New Brunswick, Acadian French has speakers in portions of mainland Quebec and in the Atlantic provinces of Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland. In fact, according to the 2016 census, French is the native language of around 7.2 million Canadians—or about 20 percent of the total population. A secondary school was founded in Quebec in 1635 by Jesuit to offer education to the Children in the city. 838–839, Atlas Universalis (1996) Tome 4, pp. You also confirm that nothing in your comment infringes third party rights (for example, the use of a text from a third party without his or her permission). However, many of the services the provincial government provides are available in English for the sizeable anglophone population of the province (notably in Montreal). French is also an official language of all three Canadian territories: the Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon. It is spoken by a small number of Métis living mostly in Manitoba and in North Dakota. 74.7 per cent of Canadians speak English at home, up from 74 per cent in 2011. La… About 6 million people in Quebec speak Quebec French, and there are 700,000 native speakers across Canada. My colleagues and I hope that initiatives like the Canadian Language Museum and the Language Portal will increase knowledge of and interest in the unique dialects heard throughout Canadian communities. I'm French. This compares to the population of 7.9 million at the 2011 census. Manitoba also has a significant Franco-Manitoban community, centred especially in the St. Boniface area of Winnipeg, but also in numerous surrounding towns. Today, 81.4 percent of Quebecers are first language francophones. August 2, 2010, radan, 2 Comments. Leave a comment [title_1] Read the comments (4)    [title_1]. Want to hear how Michif sounds or learn a few phrases? Please consult the “Comments and interaction” section on the Canada.ca Terms and conditions page before adding your comment. In 1524, the Florentine navigator Giovanni da Verrazzano, working for Italian bankers in France, explored the American coast from Florida to Cape Breton. In these provinces, the percentage of francophones is much smaller than in New Brunswick. Katharine Snider McNair sits on the board of directors of the Canadian Language Museum and holds a master's degree in museum studies from the University of Toronto. But you are right that Canadian French has its own terms to designate the same things that exist in French from France, but French people may not understand it. Whatever that status of the French or English languages in a province or territory, the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms requires all provinces and territories to provide primary and secondary education to their official-language minorities. It is the first British possession in North America. In 2006, the Canadian Parliament recognized the Québécois form a nation within a united Canada. The movie The Love Guru is called Love Gourou in France, but in Quebec it is called Le Gourou de l'amour). Historical and sociological aspects of the French language in Canada, This article is about the historical and sociological aspects of the French language in Canada. It is Canadian French, that's all. The provincial government of Manitoba boasts the only bilingual website of the Prairies; the Canadian constitution makes French an official language in Manitoba for the legislature and courts. The Language Portal of Canada reviews comments before they’re posted. She is passionate about supporting the Canadian Language Museum in building awareness about language facts, history and critical issues, especially surrounding language endangerment and revitalization. New Brunswick has more English speakers than French speakers (65 and 33 percent, respectively). About 95 percent of Quebecers speak French. In 1645, the Compagnie des Habitants was created, uniting the political and economic leaders of the colony. Newfoundland was annexed by England in 1583. However, the Treaty of Utre… The province has a population density of 8 people per square kilometer, or 15 per square mile. The many different cultural aspects make for a multidimensional area of North America and a place where you can hear just about every different type of language in the world. These communities have been founded by francophone Canadians in the Canadian Forces who live together in military residences.[16][17]. Did you know that Canada is the country with the largest number of native French speakers after France? Acadian French originated in Nova Scotia but is common today across the Maritime provinces, particularly in New Brunswick. They are concentrated primarily in the Eastern Ontario and Northeastern Ontario regions, near the border with Quebec, although they are also present in smaller numbers throughout the province. On a similar note, movies originally made in other languages than French (mostly movies originally made in English) are more literally named in Quebec than they are in France (e.g. More and more young people study their second language. Francophones in the Yukon are called Franco-Yukonnais, those from the Northwest Territories, Franco-Ténois (from the French acronym for the Northwest Territories, T.N.-O. 449,745 of them are in French immersion programs outside Quebec. By 1634, two hundred settlers who were mainly fur traders occupied Quebec. For the variety of the French language in Canada, see, French-speaking communities in Canada outside of Quebec, Atlas Universalis (1996) Tome 4, pp. Although Canada has two official languages, English is overwhelmingly favored in most Canadian provinces. It has been asserted that the influence of these dialects has been stronger on Acadian French than on French spoken in Quebec. In 1774, Parliament passed the Quebec Act, restoring French civil laws and abrogating the Test Act, which had been used to suppress Catholicism.[9]. In 2011, close to 10 million people reported being able to conduct a conversation in French, compared with less than 9.6 million in 2006.Footnote 5However, the proportion of those being able to speak French declined slightly to 30.1% in 2011, from 30.7% five years earlier. While 20.6% of Canadians (6.8 million people) reported a mother tongue other than English or French, only 6.2% of Canadians spoke a language other than English or French as their sole home language. The island was discovered by European powers by John Cabot in 1497. For example, “achigan” (fish) is of Algonquin origin and “atoca” (cranberry) is of Iroquois origin. Canadians with French as their Mother Tongue According to the 2011 census, the population of Canada includes 7,054,975 people who have French a… For example, depending on one's region, the ordinary word for "kettle" can be bouilloire, bombe, or canard. Acadian French is also the basis of Cajun French, spoken all the way down in Louisiana. 78.9 per cent of Canadians speak either French or English as their mother tongue, down from 82.4 per cent in 2001. Michif is a Métislanguage, sometimes called Cree Michif or Métis Cree. In 1685, the revocation of the Edict of Nantes by Louis XIV (1654–1715), which had legalized freedom of religion of the Reformed Church, caused the emigration from France of 300,000 Huguenots (French Calvinists) to other countries of Europe and to North America.[8].

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